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Ruling on ATM Withdrawal from Another Bank

28 views 16h ago 3 min Fiqh EN subs AR subs
Sheikh Sulayman ar-RuhailyProfessor, Islamic University of Madinah
Description
Sheikh Sulayman ar-Ruhaily addresses the ruling on withdrawing money from an ATM belonging to a different bank than your own — and whether the fees charged constitute riba or a permissible service charge.
Transcript 46 lines
0:00

May Allah bless you.

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And this questioner asks about withdrawing money from the ATM.

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If it is.

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From another bank.

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In fact, this transaction is doubtful.

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That is because if a person uses a regular card to withdraw.

0:23

from an ATM of a bank other than his own bank.

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They charge a fee for it.

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But what seems correct, Allah ﷻ knows best.

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Though doubtful, it is permissible.

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Because this is first of all a fee for using the machine.

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Because every ATM belongs to a bank.

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This machine has value and it has upkeep costs.

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So if a person uses this ATM belonging to that bank, not his own bank.

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Then a fee is charged for using this ATM of that bank.

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Permissible; Allah ﷻ knows best.

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This is permissible, and Allah knows best. It is a different issue from withdrawal.

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This is the fee for using this.

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ATM of another bank.

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And another point is that a person.

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In this case, I don't know.

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I'm speaking about what happens in Saudi Arabia. He doesn't pay.

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This extra charge or this amount. Rather, his bank pays this amount.

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Meaning, here in Saudi Arabia, it isn't deducted from his account.

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But the bank you deal with bears this extra charge.

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For example, here it may be two or three riyals.

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The bank you use pays it as a fee to the other bank, and vice versa.

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In this case, the beneficiary is not the one who paid.

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Rather, it is his own bank.

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And this is a separate issue. This is a separate issue.

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So it seems to me, Allah ﷻ knows best: it is permissible.

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But I advise against doing it because I have doubts about it.

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So a person should be careful.

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as much as possible, to withdraw from his own bank's ATM.

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Of course, scholars differ on it.

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Some scholars prohibit it.

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And other scholars permit it.

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I have in fact studied it, and it seems to me

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Allah ﷻ knows best: the stronger view permits it.

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But the matter is doubtful, and avoiding doubt is better.

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So it is better for a person to be careful.

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not to withdraw except from an ATM belonging to his bank.

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If he happened to withdraw from another ATM,

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So it seems to me, and Allah knows best,

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he has not fallen into riba, based on my study of the issue.

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Yes.

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