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الذكاء الاصطناعي بين النعمة والنقمة

AI Between Blessing and Curse — Masjid Quba Khutbah

Sheikh Sulayman ar-Ruhaily, Masjid Quba, 30 Muharram 1447 66 views10h ago
Khutbah Arabic → English
Jumuah Khutbah delivered at Masjid Quba on 30 Muharram 1447 AH by Sheikh Sulayman bin Salimullah ar-Ruhaily. The Sheikh discusses artificial intelligence from an Islamic perspective — its potential as a blessing when used for good, and its danger as a curse when misused. He addresses the responsibilities of Muslims in navigating this rapidly evolving technology while holding firm to the principles of the Shariah.
Transcript 156 lines
0:03

All praise is for Allah ﷻ, our Most Generous Lord, who taught by the pen.

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He taught man what he did not know.

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I testify that there is no god but Allah ﷻ alone. He has no partner.

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A testimony: whoever says it sincerely from the heart is honored.

0:29

I testify that our master Muhammad ﷺ is His slave and Messenger, best of prophets.

0:37

His nation is the best of nations. May Allah bless him and his family.

0:46

May Allah be pleased with his Companions.

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Whoever follows them well will be safe and prosper.

0:53

Now then, O servants of Allah ﷻ.

0:57

Fear Allah ﷻ as He should be feared.

1:00

Prepare for the Hereafter; the best provision is taqwa.

1:06

Know death's nearer than your sandal strap;

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prepare, and ask Allah ﷻ pardon and health.

1:19

Do not be deceived by this worldly life, nor let Satan deceive you about Allah ﷻ.

1:27

O servants of Allah ﷻ.

1:29

Indeed, Allah ﷻ created mankind to worship Him alone.

1:33

As Allah ﷻ says, "I created jinn and humans only to worship Me."

1:41

And He nurtured them with blessings.

1:44

The favors of Allah ﷻ for people are ever new and renewed.

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No limit can contain them, and no count can exhaust them.

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If you counted the blessings Allah ﷻ gives, you could never number them.

1:59

O servants of Allah ﷻ.

2:01

Every blessing we enjoy comes only from our Lord Most High.

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Whatever blessing you have is from Allah ﷻ.

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One of the greatest blessings of Allah ﷻ to us.

2:19

He brought us out of our mothers' wombs, knowing nothing.

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But He did not leave us ignorant.

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Rather, He taught us and made easy for us the means of beneficial knowledge.

2:34

So He sent us Muhammad ibn Abdullah ﷺ, His noblest creation and finest messenger.

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He taught us the Book and wisdom, purified us, and led us to His right path.

2:53

He made clear that true honor and fear lie only in knowledge joined with faith.

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Allah SWT raises those of you who believe, and those given knowledge, in rank.

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Only those of His servants who have knowledge fear Allah SWT.

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The best, highest, purest, and sweetest knowledge is from Muhammad ibn Abdullah ﷺ.

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Useful worldly knowledge is also praised in the Sharia.

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It is built on experiments, research, and studies.

3:36

A skilled doctor and a proficient engineer both have knowledge praised in the Sharia.

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Anyone in a profession working with knowledge is commendable in Islamic law.

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And among the blessings of Allah ﷻ to us is beneficial knowledge.

4:00

Among them are the mobile phones of today and other pocket communication devices.

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They bring faraway things near and do people much good if used well.

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Be thankful for this blessing by using it in obeying Allah ﷻ and only as He permits.

4:37

Avoid using it for what Allah ﷻ has forbidden.

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O servant of Allah ﷻ, holding your phone, look through it carefully.

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Measure what you look at on it against yourself.

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Is it vile or wholesome? Measure it against yourself.

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Do you think that on Judgment Day, its use will go with your good deeds?

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Will it instead be placed on the scale of bad deeds?

5:15

You are your own witness against yourself.

5:20

Servants of Allah ﷻ. Servants of Allah ﷻ.

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For these blessings, we must thank Allah ﷻ and use them as He approves or permits.

5:40

Fear Allah ﷻ, O servants of Allah ﷻ. Thank Him for His blessings and prosper.

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I say what you hear.

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So seek His forgiveness. He is the All-Forgiving, Most Merciful.

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I seek forgiveness from Almighty Allah ﷻ for me and you from every sin.

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Praise be to Allah ﷻ alone, and prayers and peace on the last Prophet.

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Now then, O servants of Allah ﷻ.

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Among the great blessings of our time is what is called artificial intelligence.

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It is developing at a stunning speed and offers much good to humanity.

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If you use it properly.

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In this regard, I warn against three matters related to AI.

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First is using it to seek fatwas.

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Some people now use AI to learn rulings on cases they face.

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I even read one of them say this.

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"We no longer need scholars."

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"One click tells us the ruling on an issue."

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This is not permissible, servants of Allah ﷻ.

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It is also a cause of misguidance.

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AI is an indiscriminate collector, gathering answers from websites.

7:33

It may cite an unreliable site, or falsely quote a scholar.

7:40

A fatwa, servants of Allah ﷻ, concerns specific cases.

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Those cases have contexts that may change the ruling.

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So fear Allah ﷻ, servants of Allah ﷻ.

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Do not use this AI to learn rulings on the cases that befall you.

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As for the second matter, I warn students not to rely on AI alone.

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This concerns the material they gather to present to people.

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AI gathers blindly.

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Like a gatherer in the night, it collects good and evil, right and wrong.

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Whoever seeks knowledge and uses it must verify, review, check, investigate.

8:43

Third, servants of Allah ﷻ: using AI to harm believers with lies and deepfakes.

9:02

This matter involves several crimes.

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First crime: it is a widespread lie, major sin causing grave and Fire torment.

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We seek Allah ﷻ's refuge from His torment

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The second crime is that it harms believers, men and women.

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It harms the slandered person, his family, his neighbors, and loved ones.

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Those who harm believing men and women undeservedly bear slander and clear sin.

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Third crime, servants of Allah ﷻ: lying about a believer's words and deeds.

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The Prophet ﷺ said: whoever lies about a believer will be punished.

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Allah will cast him into Radghat al-Khabal until he retracts it.

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Radghat al-Khabal

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O servants of Allah, it is a vile place in Hell.

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where the pus, blood, and sweat of the people of the Fire gather.

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We seek refuge in Allah ﷻ from such a plight.

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Fourth crime: lying about Allah and His religion.

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They falsely attribute statements.

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To a trusted scholar or shaykh, they say religion requires this or that.

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Even though he never said it.

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Rather, they lie about Allah and His religion.

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It is among the gravest sins.

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Allah has forbidden it.

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Fifth crime.

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O servants of Allah.

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This vile, atrocious act deceives believing men and women.

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Whoever trusts this scholar or this shaykh may be deceived.

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He may hear the clip and think the shaykh really said it.

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He may think this is part of Allah's religion.

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This is the gravest deceit against Muslims.

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So fear Allah ﷻ

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Servants of Allah.

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Use Allah's blessings only for what pleases Him.

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Use them to draw near to Him or for what He permits, to prosper.

11:55

O Allah, send prayers upon Muhammad and the family of Muhammad.

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As You sent prayers upon Ibrahim and the family of Ibrahim.

12:03

Indeed, You are Praiseworthy, Glorious.

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O Allah, be pleased with all the Companions.

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Be pleased with all the Companions. Be pleased with all the Companions.

12:15

O Allah, grant us love for them. Grant us love for them.

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O Allah ﷻ, our Lord, we ask You to be pleased with us all.

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O Allah, be pleased with us all. O Allah, be pleased with us all.

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O Allah, our Lord. O Allah, our Lord.

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Our people in Gaza are suffering terribly.

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O Allah ﷻ, feed the hungry.

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O Allah ﷻ, clothe the unclothed.

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O Allah ﷻ, make the fearful safe.

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O Allah ﷻ, heal the injured and the sick.

12:53

O Allah ﷻ, our Lord, grant them victory.

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O Allah ﷻ, grant them victory. O Allah ﷻ, grant them victory.

13:02

O Allah ﷻ, destroy those who oppress them. O Allah ﷻ, destroy those who oppress them.

13:08

O Allah ﷻ, destroy those who oppress them. Lord of the worlds.

13:13

O Allah ﷻ, our Lord, we have men standing guard on our borders.

13:19

O Allah ﷻ, keep them safe. O Allah ﷻ, grant them happiness.

13:24

O Allah ﷻ, guide them. O Allah ﷻ, make their aim true.

13:29

O Allah ﷻ.

13:31

O Allah ﷻ, our Lord, grant them success. O Allah ﷻ, protect them.

13:37

O Allah ﷻ, return them safe and victorious, Lord of the worlds.

13:41

O Allah ﷻ, accept whoever among them dies as a martyr, Lord of the worlds.

13:48

O Allah ﷻ, bless our rulers; guide them. Set them right; draw them toward good.

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Draw righteous people close to them. Support them, not those against them.

14:00

Preserve them for us, Lord of the worlds.

14:03

O Allah ﷻ, our Lord, these are Medina residents and visitors.

14:12

These men and women have gathered at Quba Mosque.

14:15

They perform a great duty of Yours. Seeking Your mercy. Fearing punishment.

14:22

O Allah ﷻ, send down Your mercy on them.

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O Allah, send down Your mercy on them.

14:31

Send down calm upon them. Guard them from what they fear.

14:38

O Allah ﷻ, each of them—each of them—has a request.

14:42

O Allah ﷻ, grant him his request and give him what he loves.

14:47

Increase him from Your bounty beyond what he loves, Lord of the worlds.

14:52

O Allah ﷻ, forgive them, their parents, their families, offspring, and neighbors.

15:00

And their loved ones, and those for whom they interceded, O Lord of the worlds.

15:06

O Allah ﷻ, as You gathered them for this prayer in this city, in this mosque.

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O Allah ﷻ, gather them and those they love all together in the Highest Paradise.

15:21

O Allah, deprive none of them. O Allah, deprive none of them.

15:28

Our Lord, grant us good in this world and the Hereafter, and save us from the Fire.

15:34

And Allah ﷻ is Most High and All-Knowing.

15:36

May Allah ﷻ send prayers and peace upon our Prophet Muhammad ﷺ.

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